More than just a cultural and historical attraction, the Muong Cultural Heritage Museum is playing a vital role in fostering sustainable tourism in the Northwestern region of Vietnam, particularly in Hoa Binh province. It stands as a model for the emerging trend of "responsible tourism," cleverly blending the preservation of cultural heritage with community economic development, raising awareness of Muong ethnic cultural values while promoting green tourism and sustainable growth.


Meritorious Artisan Bui Thanh Binh (first, left), Director of the Muong Cultural Heritage Museum tells foreign visitors about the Gong culture in the spiritual life of Muong people.

Continuing the legacy of ancient cultural values

After hearing friends speak highly of the Muong ethnic artifact collection curated by Meritorious Artisan Bui Thanh Binh, and Le Tat Dat from Hai Phong, along with his family, visited Hoa Binh to witness the valuable collection firsthand. He was impressed by the richness of the artifacts and the museum's atmosphere. Listening to Meritorious Artisan Binh’s sharing, he and his family became even more captivated by the experience.

Located in Group 6, Thai Binh ward of Hoa Binh city, the Muong Cultural Heritage Museum is a privately owned establishment that was granted operation permission by the Hoa Binh provincial People's Committee. The museum, directed by Meritorious Artisan Binh, houses nearly 6,000 items, including over 100 sets of bronze gongs, alongside thousands of other artifacts meticulously arranged to illustrate the development phases of Muong culture. Established in 2014 and officially opened in 2015, the museum comprises six main houses designed to showcase artifacts and traditional performances of Muong rituals, including gong ceremonies. It is not only a place to learn about the lifestyle, customs, and traditions of the Muong people but also a sanctuary for preserving traditional values such as music, folk songs, costumes, and tools used in Muong agricultural practices.

Since its inception, the museum has attracted numerous visitors, both domestic and international, interested in studying Muong culture. Dat said that in Vietnam, there are very few privately owned museums created by local ethnic groups. This museum impresses me deeply, as it was built by the people of Hoa Binh, who have a profound understanding of their culture and heritage. "Visiting and listening to Meritorious Artisan Binh, I felt like this museum is a bridge connecting the past and the present, bringing visitors back to the sounds of gongs in the ancient land of Hoa Binh,” stated Dat.

One of the museum’s strengths is its ability to offer visitors an immersive experience of Muong culture. Visitors not only tour the exhibits but also have the opportunity to participate in hands-on cultural activities, such as weaving traditional fabrics or joining Muong traditional festivals.

Cultural identity lays foundation for sustainable tourism development

Outlining the future direction of the museum, Meritorious Artisan Binh underlined that sustainable tourism development through minimising negative environmental impacts is always a top priority for the museum. All tourism activities here are organised in a way that does not harm the natural landscapes or ecosystems. Visitors are encouraged to participate in environmental protection activities, such as planting trees and cleaning up the surrounding areas, he added.

Vietnam's tourism development strategy up to 2020, with a vision for 2030, emphasises that sustainable tourism should be closely linked to preserving and promoting ethnic cultural values, safeguarding landscapes, protecting the environment, and ensuring national security and social order.

Hoa Binh, a mountainous province home to many ethnic minorities, with the Muong people being the majority, sees sustainable tourism as a means not only to preserve cultural heritage but also to contribute to the province's economic growth. The Muong Cultural Heritage Museum can be seen as a model of sustainable tourism, effectively integrating the conservation of cultural heritage with local economic development. Through activities at the museum aimed at attracting both domestic and international visitors, the tourism brand of Hoa Binh is enhanced. Local handicrafts are displayed and sold at the museum, offering economic opportunities to the community. Additionally, improving tourism service quality, creating distinctive tourism products, and maintaining strong ties with the community are critical factors in boosting sustainable tourism growth.


Related Topics


Promoting Hoa Binh cultural heritage values: Part 3 - Reviving traditional values

Hoa Binh province has carried out multiple programmes and initiatives to revive its cultural heritage which has gradually fallen into oblivion through the ebbs and flows of history.

Exploring Hoa Binh Culture

The most prominent and defining feature in the prehistoric era of Hoa Binh is the Hoa Binh Culture. The Culture was first discovered in Hoa Binh. The significant prehistoric culture represents not only Vietnam but also Southeast Asia and southern China. Through excavations of cave sites in the limestone regions of Hoa Binh, French archaeologist M. Colani introduced the world to a "Stone Age in Hoa Binh province – Northern Vietnam" in 1927. On January 30, 1932, the First Congress of Far Eastern Prehistorians, held in Hanoi, officially recognised the Hoa Binh Culture.

Promoting Hoa Binh cultural heritage values: Part 2 - Rich cultural heritage in Vietnam’s northwest gateway

Known as the "Land of Epic History”, Hoa Binh province, the gateway to Vietnam’s northwest, boasts a strategic location and a unique cultural tapestry woven by its ethnic minority communities.

Receiving the certificate of the historical and cultural site at the provincial level for Sau Communal House, Thanh Cao Commune

The People's Committee of Luong Son District recently held a ceremony to receive the certificate recognizing Sau Communal House in Thanh Cao Commune as a provincial-level historical and cultural site.

Motivation for community to enhance cultural heritage preservation

Recognising the importance of cultural heritage preservation in protecting and promoting the value system of Vietnamese culture, and serving socio-economic development in the new period, Party committees and local administrations in Hoa Binh province have identified it as a key task in the cultural development strategy. The province has been making efforts in mobilising resources, creating consensus among people and engaging ethnic communities in preserving and promoting cultural identity.

A journey through time: Exploring rich history, formation of Hoa Binh province: Article 1: Major features of Hoa Binh province formation

Hoa Binh province has captured growing attention both domestically and internationally for its distinctive cultural heritage and rich history. Most notably, it has been renowned for its famous Hoa Binh culture, considered the cradle of ancient Vietnamese civilisation. Looking ahead to significant milestones in 2025 and the 140th anniversary of province establishment in 2026, Hoa Binh Newspaper presents a comprehensive overview of the province's development across economic, social, cultural, tourism, and security domains.