(HBO) – Many generations in Ky Son District’s communes always preserve and promote the outstanding cultural identities of the ethnic people. For them, Gong is not merely a musical instrument but has become a spiritual cultural value which is indispensible in community life.
The artists in Gong club of Du 6 village, Mong Hoa commune (Ky Son) enthusiastically practicing for their performances in the next special occasions and Tet holiday.
Visiting the culture center of Mong Hoa commune in the last days of the year, we met the artist Nguyen Thi Le Sinh who was guiding the members in the Gong club of Du 6 commune to practice for their performances in the upcoming special occasions. At the first glance, a few people can think that she is more than her age of 65. Her hands were so smooth and skillful with each gesture, instructing each member how to beat the Gong properly and how strong was the force needed for the resonant sound. She shared: The club of Du 6 village was established in 2010 with 12 main members, deriving from the passion of the people in the commune towards this kind of national musical instrument. The Gong resonance in each village has become familiar, close and connected to the soul and spirit in culture life of the people here.
On the traditional New Year’s Day, spring festivals, the happy days of the villages, hamlets, clans, cultural or artistic programs of Muong ethnic people here cannot lack the melodious and resonant sound of Gong.
Muong Ethnic people in Ky Son currently preserve their traditional typical culture identities, such as: Gong, Mo Muong ritual, Dum singing, etc. However, the preservation and promotion of the ethnic cultural values of Ky Son District are facing many challenges, which have been caused by the interference effect on the modern life. Therefore, a lot of traditional cultural identities are facing the risk of being lost gradually, and most of cultural values are word of mouth. For that situation, in the past years, in order to grasp thoroughly the people’s awareness about the policy "Culture is the spiritual foundation of the society” and to protect cultural beauty from losing by time, the actions of preservation and promotion of Muong ethnic cultural values is always being taken into consideration by Ky Son District.
The preservation of Gong culture is being exploited effectively. At present, in the whole district, there are 26 Gong clubs with more than 300 artists, mainly perform in special occasions, Tet holiday and important events of the district and the province. Since 2012 up to now, the district has opened many classes to teach Gongs for more than 200 artists in the area. Now, the district keeps 26 Gong sets and more than 500 gongs.
Ms. Dinh Thi Bich Dam, the Vice Head of Ky Son District Culture Board, said that: the district has held some activities like surveys, reviews and evaluation of the real Muong ethnic culture in the local villages and hamlets in order to have specific preservation plans. On special occasions, traditional Tet holiday, especially the Spring Festivals upcoming in the lunar January every year, the district organizes a lot of cultural and artistic activities to preserve folk music and dance of Muong ethnic people or organizes traditional folk games like throwing spindles, Danh Mang (throwing piece of stones), stick pushing and teeter, etc. Besides, the district focuses on propagandizing widely to people, especially the youth so that they can understand, preserve and promote the cultural identity of their ethnic minority.
Hoa Binh province has carried out multiple programmes and initiatives to revive its cultural heritage which has gradually fallen into oblivion through the ebbs and flows of history.
The most prominent and defining feature in the prehistoric era of Hoa Binh is the Hoa Binh Culture. The Culture was first discovered in Hoa Binh. The significant prehistoric culture represents not only Vietnam but also Southeast Asia and southern China. Through excavations of cave sites in the limestone regions of Hoa Binh, French archaeologist M. Colani introduced the world to a "Stone Age in Hoa Binh province – Northern Vietnam" in 1927. On January 30, 1932, the First Congress of Far Eastern Prehistorians, held in Hanoi, officially recognised the Hoa Binh Culture.
Known as the "Land of Epic History”, Hoa Binh province, the gateway to Vietnam’s northwest, boasts a strategic location and a unique cultural tapestry woven by its ethnic minority communities.
The People's Committee of Luong Son District recently held a ceremony to receive the certificate recognizing Sau Communal House in Thanh Cao Commune as a provincial-level historical and cultural site.
Recognising the importance of cultural heritage preservation in protecting and promoting the value system of Vietnamese culture, and serving socio-economic development in the new period, Party committees and local administrations in Hoa Binh province have identified it as a key task in the cultural development strategy. The province has been making efforts in mobilising resources, creating consensus among people and engaging ethnic communities in preserving and promoting cultural identity.
Hoa Binh province has captured growing attention both domestically and internationally for its distinctive cultural heritage and rich history. Most notably, it has been renowned for its famous Hoa Binh culture, considered the cradle of ancient Vietnamese civilisation. Looking ahead to significant milestones in 2025 and the 140th anniversary of province establishment in 2026, Hoa Binh Newspaper presents a comprehensive overview of the province's development across economic, social, cultural, tourism, and security domains.
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